Пример готовой дипломной работы по предмету: Языкознание и филология
Содержание
Contents
1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………… 2
2. Theoretical part…………………………………………………………………4
2.1. Various dialects and variants of English language………………………..4
2.1.1 British English………………………………………………………….4
2.1.2 Scottish English………………………………………………………..10
2.1.3 Irish English…………………………………………………………….12
2.1.4 American English………………………………………………………25
2.1.5 Australian English……………………………………………………..40
2.1.6 Canadian English……………………………………………………… 44
2.1.7 New Zealand English………………………………………………….47
2.1.8 South African English………………………………………………… 53
3. Practical part…………………………………………………………………… 54
4. Conclusion………………………………………………………………………72
5. Bibliography…………………………………………………………………… 74
Выдержка из текста
The differences between the English language as spoken in Britain, the USA, Australia and Canada are immediately noticeable in the field of phonetics. However these distinctions are confined to the articulatory-acoustic characteristics of some phonemes, to some differences in the use of others and to the differences in the rhythm and intonation of speech. The few phonemes characteristic of American pronunciation and alien to British literary norms can as a rule be observed in British dialects.
Список использованной литературы
5. Bibliography
1. Беляева Т. М., Потапова И.А. Английский язык за пределами Англии. – Л.: «Учпедгиз», 1961 г. – 151 с.
2. Бродович О.И. Диалектная вариативность английского языка: аспекты теории. – Л., 1988. – 194 c.
3. Маковский М.М. Английская диалектология. Современные английские диалекты Великобритании. М., 1980 г. – 200 с.
4. Новик Н.А. Listening course in American English. – Минск: РИВШ, 2006. – 184 с.
5. Ощепкова В. В. Australia and New Zealand in Brief / Вкратце об Австралии и Новой Зеландии. Книга для чтения на английском языке, — М.: издательство “Лист”, 2000. – 224 с.
6. Шахбагова Д.А. Фонетические особенности произносительных вариантов английского языка.- М., 1982. – 214 c.
7. Allen B.H., Linn M.D. Dialect and language variation, — Orlando, 1986. – 230 p.
8. Anderson P. A structural atlas of the English dialects. — London: Croom Helm, 1987. — 153 p.
9. Bailey R. W., Robinson J. L. Varieties of present-day English. — London: Collier-Macmillan, 1973. — 461 p.
10. Baker S.J. The Australian Language. Melbourne, 1970. – 170 p.
11. Clive Upton, J. D. A. Widdowson An Atlas of English Dialects, — Oxford University Press, 1996. – 224 p.
12. Crystal D. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, — Cambridge, 1995, — 480 p.
13. Hughes A., Trudgill P. English accents and dialects: An introd. to social and regional varieties of English in the British Isles. — 3-rd ed.. — London etc.: Arnold, 1998. — 142 p.
14. Labov W. The study of nonstandart English / National council of teachers of English by special arrangement with the Center for applied linguistics. — Champaign (Ill.), 1970. — 73 p.
15. Macaulay R. K. S. Standarts and variation in urban speech: examples from Lowland Scots. —Amsterdam, 1997. — 201 p.
16. Shopen T., Williams J.M. Standards and dialects in English, — Cambridge, 1980. – 278 p.
17. Trudgill P. The dialects of England. — . Oxford: Basil Blackwell. 1990. — 176 p.